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Country guide

Buying property in Germany: ownership, register, deposit.

Three questions decide whether anything else matters: can you own it, does the register hold, and is your deposit protected. Here are the answers for Germany, each with the law or source it rests on. The answers are written for EU and EEA citizens; where rules differ for other nationals, the ownership answer says so. As of September 2026.

like nationalsOwnership for EU citizens
reliableRegister
protected by lawDeposit

The core answers

Can you buy property here as an EU citizen?

Full ownership without restriction.

Legal basis: BGB (German Civil Code); Land Register Code

Is your deposit protected by law?

MaBV § 3: priority notice, release undertaking and instalments by construction progress; § 7 guarantee; trade supervision

Source: gesetze-im-internet.de · 2024

Residence

EU freedom of movement: an Austrian has the right of residence regardless of any property purchase

Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

First thing to check

  • Whether the developer complies with the MaBV. Priority notice, release declaration and instalments by construction progress are mandatory, not negotiable.

All 24 dimensions

Scale 0 to 100, higher is better. Each value shows where it comes from: tied to a published index, own research with a source on file, or approximated from comparable countries.

Law and register

DimensionScoreOrigin
Property rights87Index
Register95Research
Deposit protection100Research
Rule of law89Index
Freedom from corruption82Index
Political stability64Index

Money and market

DimensionScoreOrigin
Purchase costs17Index
Tax burden7Index
Entry price33Index
Rental yield28Research
Price development16Index
Demand pipeline17Index

Residence and access

DimensionScoreOrigin
Residence100Research
Exit43Index
Currency64Index
Accessibility100Research

Place and building stock

DimensionScoreOrigin
Climate95Index
Natural hazards45Index
Utilities84Index
Build quality75Research
Construction cost21Research
Quality of life93Index
Healthcare69Index

Researched individually

These entries do not come from an index but from research for this country. The source is given with each.

Residence

EU freedom of movement: an Austrian national has a right of residence irrespective of any property purchase

Source: eur-lex.europa.eu · 2004

Deposit protection

MaBV (Brokers and Property Developers Ordinance) § 3: priority notice, release undertaking and instalment plan in line with construction progress; § 7 surety bond; trade supervision

Source: gesetze-im-internet.de · 2024

Accessibility

504 km great-circle distance from Munich

Source: Grosskreisentfernung Muenchen-Hauptstadt · 2026

Build quality

BQCI 9,5/15 (WB Doing Business 2020) + WGI Government Effectiveness 81,41 (2024), Gewicht 35/65

Source: archive.doingbusiness.org · 2019

Place and building materials

Climate
four seasons
Setting
sea, river
Common building materials
timber, natural stone, clay
Business languages
German

What to check in Germany

Derived from the four weakest dimensions of this country - statistically, that is where buyers lose money.

Developers and projects in Germany

The developer index records 40 projects and 22 developers in Germany without rating them, each entry with source and retrieval date. An excerpt:

ProjectPlaceDeveloperStatus
wagnisSHAREAugsburgwagnis eGcompleted
Leben im Fläming e.G.Bad BelzigLeben im Fläming e.G.completed
FortunaBambergInstone Real Estateon sale
Wohnprojekt HerkenrathBergisch GladbachChristlich-ökologische Wohngenossenschaft (CÖW)under construction
HänselKarreeBerlin-BaumschulenwegWohnungsbau-Genossenschaft "Treptow Nord" eGunder construction
Radenzer StraßeBerlin-BaumschulenwegWohnungsbaugenossenschaft "Am Ostseeplatz" eGplanned
HalemwegBerlin-CharlottenburgCharlottenburger Baugenossenschaft / Berliner Baugenossenschaftcompleted
Friedenauer Höhe (Marlene & Dietrich)Berlin-FriedenauInstone Real Estateon sale
Werle (WSX)Berlin-FriedrichshagenGSP eG Genossenschaft selbstverwalteter Projekteunder construction
Wallensteinstrasse (WAL)Berlin-KarlshorstGSP eG Genossenschaft selbstverwalteter Projekteunder construction
Salvador-Allende-StraßeBerlin-KöpenickWBG "Amtsfeld" eGunder construction
SchillingstraßeBerlin-MitteWohnungsbaugenossenschaft Solidarität eGunder construction

Individual project pages are currently in German; they contain the recorded data, the source and the retrieval date.

All 40 projects and 22 developers in Germany

What the guide cannot do

A country can look good in all three columns and the specific property can still be a total loss. The reverse is also true: in a country with a weak register, a cleanly titled plot can be entirely unproblematic. The guide tells you what the environment looks like. Whether this one property holds up is decided by the review.

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